Thursday, September 2nd, 2010 at 12:55 pm  |  21 responses

A Franchise Tag in the NBA

Evaluating the possibility of the NBA incorporating the NFL’s franchise tag.

If the Nuggets were to assign him a non-exclusive franchise tag, leaving open the possibility of him signing with another team and the Nuggets recouping draft picks in exchange, they would have to pay him 120 percent of his ‘10-11 salary if he stayed put. That’s because the other option — the average of the top-five paid players at Anthony’s position — would actually result in a salary lower than what he’s making this season.

Anthony is slated to make $17,149,243 for the upcoming campaign, according to NBA salaries listed on HoopsHype.com. In the NFL, “franchised” players are listed according to their specific position, so Anthony would likely be considered a small forward and not just a forward in our hypothetical franchise tag scenario. If that were the case, it’s likely Rashard Lewis ($20,514,000), Andrei Kirilenko ($17,822,187), Anthony, Peja Stojakovic ($15,336,000) and LeBron James ($14,500,000) would be considered the five highest-paid small forwards. The average salary this upcoming season for that group is $17,064,286 — or $84,957 less than what Melo will make this year. A 120 percent raise would leave Melo’s 2011-12 salary at $20,579,091. That’s a healthy raise but it’s likely one Anthony could get at a per-year rate in a multi-year deal, assuming a franchise tag didn’t exist to limit his ability to hit the open market.

The tag is already reviled to varying degrees by NFL players. Even though a franchise tag represents a guaranteed contract in a league which peculiarly doesn’t guarantee contracts, given the sport’s physicality, NFLers still prefer long-term deals.

“If I’m a tight end, instead of getting a $5 million franchise tag, I can go out and get a four-year extension with $12 million guaranteed,” said JI Halsell, a former salary cap analyst for the Washington Redskins who now writes about the NFL salary cap for the Football Outsiders website.

Halsell, via a phone discussion, also stated that more often than not a player is going to desire having the freedom to negotiate a long-term deal with the team of his choice.

“In the NFL, there is a definitive mechanism which specifically procludes a player from getting to free agency. Whereas in the NBA, there’s an incentive to stay with your team but they can’t prevent you from hitting the market,” Halsell said.

By that, Halsell is referring to the NBA’s Larry Bird exception. It’s an incentive for players to re-sign with their current team, which can offer its own player one more year and annual raises 2.5 percent higher than what any other team can offer. Feldman noted the Bird exception is essentially a light version of the franchise tag.

“If you are a small-market team, it’s something you want,” Feldman said. Surely most players who are given the chance to explore the open market will look toward teams in big markets. They can typically offer more money as well as additional off-court marketing opportunities and a preferred lifestyle.

Coon pointed out that restricted free agency keeps players in a certain market at the beginning of their career. The Bird exception, or any other contract rule which gives a player’s current team the monetary advantage of keeping him, is in there for a vital reason.

Lakers Thunder Basketball “The League does want to give teams a return on investment,” Coon said. It’s important to the health of mid- and small-market teams who developed a player to be able to keep that guy. It helps build the fan base in a smaller market and gives a team a chance at continued success. The Bird exception is aimed at doing that and it’s been successful at keeping Tim Duncan in San Antonio and Kevin Durant in Oklahoma City, among other examples. In that respect, the League’s owners have done just fine in keeping their most important players.

“I think the League has done a great job,” Kerr said. “The current system generally ensures that because most players aren’t willing to turn down all that extra money and security. If you’re a player and you decided to do that and you get hurt, that’s a wasted opportunity. Most players aren’t willing to take that risk. I know I couldn’t do it. [Laughs] I’d be scared to death.”

What might scare teams to death would be employing a star player who used his distaste for a franchise tag to form a negative environment in the locker room.

“One of the things you learn by working in an NFL front office — or a front office in any league — is you never want disgruntled players walking around your locker room,” Halsell said. “It doesn’t lead to a conducive environment for winning. By having a franchise tag in the NFL, you do have players who are disgruntled because they’ve been franchised.”

Feldman doesn’t see the franchise tag coming into play for the NBA partially because of the Bird exception’s effectiveness. And he feels that a major change in the structure of the NBA would have to take place for a franchise tag to be included in the next CBA.

“I don’t think what we’ve seen happen over the last few months has been enough,” Feldman said.

Kerr took a different side, albeit one with some skepticism.

“It could be a compromise because the whole idea of cutting back on guaranteed deals, the length of guaranteed deals, is going to be in play,” Kerr said. “I could see some form of that coming into play in the League.”

What’s likely is that if a franchise tag makes it to the bargaining table, there will be hard lines drawn in the sand from each side about the tag’s worthiness. In that case, you can chalk it up as yet another topic both sides view in different ways.

  • Add a Comment
  • Share
  • RSS

Tags: , , , ,

  • Bryan Crawford Posted: Sep.2 at 1:10 pm
    As always, Kyle, very insightful stuff. Great read!

  • The Philosopher Posted: Sep.2 at 1:11 pm
    Great piece.

  • Jer Boi Posted: Sep.2 at 1:26 pm
    Great article really cleared things up.

  • Allenp Posted: Sep.2 at 1:37 pm
    I would support the franchise tag for one year, but not for two consecutive seasons. (Like it matters what I think.)
    I think the whole “dead money” argument is a little shady, mainly because most teams have injury insurance which allows them to avoid having to pay contracts on players who get seriously injured, which means they never actually have to pay out those huge clunker contracts.
    The biggest problem is players underperforming for their contracts, or having their performance price them out of re-signing with their current team. Teams are using the “dead money” argument as a smokescreen to protect them from their own failures.

  • JTaylor21 Posted: Sep.2 at 1:44 pm
    Franchise Tag for the NBA is a really, really, really BAD idea. It would be restrictive to player movements and a determent to the free agency process. Of course the owners love this idea because it put even MORE power in their greedy hands and takes away one of the few advantages that players have over teams.

  • IAMORANGE4EVER Posted: Sep.2 at 1:52 pm
    No to the franchise tag. If a franchise truly wants to keep their franchise players, then do whatever it takes to keep them – at least Cleveland tried with LeBron, but can you say Denver did all they could to keep Carmelo? No way…they are the same franchise that gave away Camby for the right to swap second round picks, and some trade exceptions they ended up letting expire…the same franchise that refused to part with Linas Kleiza for Ron Artest, only to watch that asset go overseas and then eventually end up on the Toronto Raptors. Bottom line, don’t cut/shed salary to avoid luxury tax (Denver) and then cry when you’re franchise player wants to join another franchise that is serious about WINNING.

  • IAMORANGE4EVER Posted: Sep.2 at 1:55 pm
    *YOUR franchise player

  • IAMORANGE4EVER Posted: Sep.2 at 2:00 pm
    @JTaylor21: +1

  • LA Huey Posted: Sep.2 at 2:23 pm
    @IAMORANGE, Wow…I hate you for finally saying something with which I agree.
    btw, good stuff, Mr Stack

  • [...] Read more on Slam [...]

  • MikeC. Posted: Sep.2 at 4:53 pm
    I kind of agree with a franchise tag. Not in the same way it’s done in the NFL, but almost like protection during an expansion draft. The league could keep the same restricted FA rules it has now when players come to the end of their rookie contracts. That system seems to be working fine. Then when they come to the end of their next contract, they could be franchised for a year at a hefty raise if they don’t sign a long-term extension. That gives the player a fat bump in pay for a year while giving the team a chance to trade him if he truly doesn’t want to re-sign. Then at the end of that ‘franchised’ year, the player is totally unrestricted to leave as they are now. Sort of like what NY did with David Lee last season, but official instead of a good-graces type of deal. If players, agents and management can keep things all business and keep hurt feelings out of the boardroom, it would work out best for all parties financially and for chemistry.

  • ifjnedicbefiov Posted: Sep.2 at 4:54 pm
    They should only do this if they make major CBA changes like no lux tax , hardcap and low salary. I think should only do this if theres a hard cap.

  • total scrotal implosion Posted: Sep.2 at 5:43 pm
    Bad idea for the nba. I forgot about how close nuggs were to getting ron. I bet celts would have liked that.

  • Zeiram Posted: Sep.2 at 6:13 pm
    I understand the discussion about this topic. Yeah players should have the freedom to go where they want. But at the same time small market teams have to be protected because not everyone has the quiet personality of TD or Durant. Here are three ways to achieve this which could get approval by the players: 1. The non-bird tag_
    Teams can tag one player per season. That players loses his bird rights when he is traded. No restrictions on how often you can tag a player (no two consecutive years max limit). This is basically just an incentive to stop players from demanding trades. Instead they can just leave via free-agency. Teams would still get compensated (because a sign-and-trade is best for the FA) but didn´t have to worry for trade demands that much. The only exepction would be players who just hate their team that damn much but you would trade these players anyway(see Fernandez,Rudy). 2. The restricted free agency option:
    Restricted Free Agency is a good tool to achieve the goals of the “franchise tag” but forcing it on players is a no go. So how about RFA as an add-on option for contracts. Say if a player agrees to adding a RFA option to his contract he is eligible to a yearly bonus of up to 5% of his annual salary that does not count against the cap. This would be an enticing option for players (more money) and at the same time keeps them from making trade demands. 3. Money compensation:
    Franchise-tag in compensation only so let´s just say we take the non-exclusive route. A team can tag a player and if that player is signed by another team in the offseason that team has to compensate the original team. I would not give picks (because there are so few of them and they are to valuable) but a monetary sum kind of like a remuneration for training the player. This would help teams who give playing time to young players and see them leave as soon as they have increased their value. I agree that the Bird Rule is mostly fine but the problem is with players making trade demands. They do this exactly because of the bird rule. Or else they would just leave in FA. So actually I have to say LBJs departure would be more acceptable than Carmelo´s if he really forced them to a trade.

  • IAMORANGE4EVER Posted: Sep.2 at 10:47 pm
    If by chance there is some sort of franchise tag in the next CBA, I’ll tell you right now, there isn’t a SNOWBALLS chance in HELL that the Nuggets would then be able to immediately apply it to Carmelo Anthony should he choose unrestricted free agency next summer after completing 8 seasons in the league. Denver is basically faced with a couple of choices in their current situation: trade Carmelo to a team he’d like to spend the 2nd half of his career with, or take the mega cap space, blow the team up, and start rebuilding.

  • MikeC. Posted: Sep.2 at 11:08 pm
    @Zeiram – You make some excellent points on the financial compensation, however there’s one hole in your logic. It’s a big hole named Donald Sterling. That guy would gladly trade every player on his roster for cash when they become eligible for larger extensions. He’d just wait for players to come to the end of their rookie contracts, then trade them for cash and draft more cheap rookies. If you can find a way to get Sterling out of the league, then I’m 100% with you. I love the idea of adding the restricted tag to extensions in exchange for a higher salary. Players give up some of their freedom for more financial security. Teams get to hold their players a little tighter, but pay for it. If players demand a trade during their contract, they forfeit the portion of their salary that was inflated due to accepting the restricted tag. Things are shaping up nicely on this forum. After a couple days of brainstorming like this, maybe we’ll all get to hammer out the new CBA and we can avoid a boring lockout.

  • Masr Posted: Sep.3 at 6:56 am
    No to the franchise tag.

  • Nima Zarrabi Posted: Sep.4 at 12:36 pm
    Excellent read. Very detailed and great interviews.

  • hammer Posted: Sep.5 at 12:39 pm
    I have never liked the franchise tag. Put a franchise tag on a player and they r bound n some cases 2 b discontent and can reach a point 2 being a distraction 4 the team as we have seen n the nfl. Like start demanding trades and not giving a 100 percent committment 2 the team. As much as I luv the nba,I have 2 say that the nba has the most prima donnas out of all sports leagues. This franchising a player would only make matters worse

  • Shem Posted: Sep.5 at 11:03 pm
    No to the franchise tag. Has anyone ever thought why BIG NAMES IN THE NFL like Darrell Revis, Vincent Jackson, Marcus McNeil, Chris Johnson are all holding out right now? The way the NFL operates is ridiculous. The owners have POWER in the NFL and that’s exactly why so many players are unhappy with their contracts and hold out. I’m glad that superstars in the NBA have more power in the NBA have authority. Come October, I get to watch Carmelo, LeBron, Bosh, Amar’e play prior to the NFL where arguably the best cornerback (Revis) and CJ2K clearly the best player in the NFL right now are sitting at home mopping about their contracts.

  • Shem Posted: Sep.5 at 11:04 pm
    Sorry for the typo ^

Comments




The comments section is a place to further discuss the topics in this post. Commenters who seek to accomplish any of the following may be banned: - Personally attack other commenters. - Make derogatory comments regarding race, ethnicity, language, gender, sexual orientation or religion. - Troll, or comment with the intention of creating problems. Trolling includes, but isn't limited to, baiting people to flame at you, encouraging people to leave the site, spamming and using alternate IDs.